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General discussion about music production Discussion concerning music production, composing, studio work, sequencing, software, etc.

 
 
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Old 28.03.2005, 02:19 PM
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Quote:
Juho wrote:
That DS's post made me thing: What are the actual architechtural differences between Mac and PC?
The fundamental difference is that between RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer=MAC) and CISC (Complex Instrucion Set Computer=PC) chip design.

Apparently the two are becoming more alike anyway which fuels the original argument of this post that the machines are becoming essentially equivalent in power/stability.

Here is a good excerpt from webopoedia.com:

Pronounced risk, acronym for reduced instruction set computer, a type of microprocessor that recognizes a relatively limited number of instructions. Until the mid-1980s, the tendency among computer manufacturers was to build increasingly complex CPUs that had ever-larger sets of instructions. At that time, however, a number of computer manufacturers decided to reverse this trend by building CPUs capable of executing only a very limited set of instructions. One advantage of reduced instruction set computers is that they can execute their instructions very fast because the instructions are so simple. Another, perhaps more important advantage, is that RISC chips require fewer transistors, which makes them cheaper to design and produce. Since the emergence of RISC computers, conventional computers have been referred to as CISCs (complex instruction set computers).
There is still considerable controversy among experts about the ultimate value of RISC architectures. Its proponents argue that RISC machines are both cheaper and faster, and are therefore the machines of the future. Skeptics note that by making the hardware simpler, RISC architectures put a greater burden on the software. They argue that this is not worth the trouble because conventional microprocessors are becoming increasingly fast and cheap anyway.

To some extent, the argument is becoming moot because CISC and RISC implementations are becoming more and more alike. Many of today's RISC chips support as many instructions as yesterday's CISC chips. And today's CISC chips use many techniques formerly associated with RISC chips.

http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/R/RISC.html
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